- DR. KUMAR
Dr Kumar at Billroth Hospitals Hernia, Gallbladder, Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeon in Chennai
Dr Kumar at Billroth is a senior laparoscopic, robotic surgeon, Hernia & Gallbladder Specialist practising at Billroth Hospitals in Chennai. He has 29 + years of experience and has performed 10,000+ Hernia Surgeries and 5,000+ Gallbladder surgeries. He specialises in hernia surgery, gallbladder surgery, complex abdominal wall reconstruction, laparoscopic, Robotic Surgeries and selected GI surgeries.
Treatment is planned after reviewing the diagnosis, symptoms, medical history, previous operations and scan findings. Depending on the condition, Dr Kumar may recommend laparoscopic, robotic or open surgery.
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Surgical Experience at a Glance
- More than 29 years of surgical experience
- More than 20,000 laparoscopic procedures
- More than 10,000 hernia surgeries
- More than 5,000 gallbladder surgeries, including complicated and complex Gallbladder surgeries through Laparoscopy
- Pioneer in Laparoscopic Surgery and Laparoscopic Hernia surgery in whole of Chennai
- Expertise in Complex and Recurrent Hernia, AWR,eTEP, TAR
- Advanced expertise in laparoscopic and robotic surgery
- Expertise in Laparoscopic & Robotic Hernia surgery
- Expert in Laparoscopic and Robotic Cholecystectomy
- Senior Consultant and Head of Minimal Access, Robotic, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction Surgery at Billroth Hospitals, Chennai
All experience figures, professional titles and qualifications should be verified before publication.
Specialist Surgical Care in Chennai
Dr Kumar provides surgical consultation and treatment for patients with hernias, gallstones, abdominal wall problems and selected intestinal conditions.
The purpose of the consultation is not simply to decide whether surgery is needed. It is also to understand:
- The exact diagnosis
- The severity of the condition
- Whether symptoms are affecting daily life
- The risk of future complications
- The most suitable surgical approach
- The expected hospital stay
- The likely recovery process
- The patient’s overall health and anaesthesia risk
When surgery is recommended, Dr Kumar explains the available options, possible risks, expected benefits and recovery considerations.
Hernia Treatment in Chennai
A hernia develops when tissue or an internal organ pushes through a weak area in the surrounding muscle or abdominal wall.
Common signs may include :
- A visible or noticeable lump
- Pain while lifting, coughing or bending
- Heaviness or pressure in the abdomen or groin
- Discomfort after standing for long periods
- Swelling that becomes more noticeable during physical activity
- Pain around a previous surgical scar
Dr Kumar evaluates and treats different types of hernia, including :
- Inguinal hernia
- Umbilical hernia
- Paraumbilical hernia
- Ventral hernia
- Incisional hernia
- Recurrent hernia
- Complex abdominal wall hernia
- Hiatus hernia
Not every hernia requires emergency surgery. However, a hernia usually does not repair itself. The timing and type of treatment depend on the symptoms, size, location, medical history and risk of complications.
Suitable patients may be considered for laparoscopic or robotic hernia repair. Open surgery may be recommended when it is considered safer or more appropriate.
Gallbladder Stone Treatment in Chennai
Gallstones are hardened deposits that develop inside the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small organ located below the liver that stores bile.
Some gallstones do not cause symptoms. Others may lead to:
- Pain in the upper-right or upper-middle abdomen
- Pain after eating oily or fatty food
- Nausea or vomiting
- Indigestion or bloating
- Fever
- Jaundice
- Gallbladder inflammation
- Pancreatitis
- Bile duct blockage
Dr Kumar reviews the patient’s symptoms, ultrasound findings, liver function tests, medical history and risk of complications before recommending treatment.
Laparoscopic gallbladder removal is commonly used for symptomatic gallstones. Robotic or open surgery may be considered in selected complex cases.
Gallbladder surgery is not recommended only because a scan shows stones. The decision depends on symptoms, complications and the patient’s overall condition.
Complex and Recurrent Hernia Surgery | Abdominal Wall Reconstruction (AWR)
A recurrent hernia develops when a hernia returns after a previous repair. Complex hernias may involve:
- Multiple abdominal wall defects
- Previous surgical scars
- Earlier mesh repairs
- Large hernia openings
- Weak abdominal muscles
- Infection or mesh-related problems
- Loss of abdominal wall function
- Previous unsuccessful operations
Complex hernia surgery requires detailed planning. Dr Kumar reviews previous operation notes, scan findings, mesh position, abdominal wall strength and the patient’s general health before selecting a procedure.
Depending on the case, treatment may include advanced techniques such as:
- eTEP repair
- TEP repair
- TAPP repair
- Transversus abdominis release
- Component separation
- Abdominal wall reconstruction
- Robotic hernia repair
- Ok Open reconstruction
The final technique is selected according to the individual condition. A procedure that is suitable for one patient may not be suitable for another.
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Start assessmentLaparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is performed through small incisions using a camera and specialised instruments.
It may be used for suitable cases involving:
- Hernias
- Gallstones
- Appendix conditions
- Reflux and hiatus hernia
- Selected intestinal conditions
- Certain abdominal wall procedures
Possible benefits in appropriately selected patients may include:
- Smaller incisions
- Reduced wound discomfort
- Shorter hospital stay
- Earlier movement after surgery
- Faster return to routine activities
- Lower risk of certain wound-related problems
These benefits are not guaranteed. Recovery varies according to the procedure, age, medical condition and complexity of surgery.
Dr Kumar has extensive experience in laparoscopic surgery and recommends it only when it is suitable for the patient’s diagnosis.
Robotic Surgery
Robotic surgery is a form of minimally invasive surgery. The surgeon controls specialised instruments from a surgical console while viewing the operating area through a magnified three-dimensional system.
Robotic surgery may assist in selected cases by providing:
- Greater instrument flexibility
- Enhanced visualisation
- Precise movement in restricted spaces
- Improved access during complex reconstruction
- Better control during delicate dissection
Robotic surgery may be considered for:
- Selected complex hernias
- Recurrent hernias
- Abdominal wall reconstruction
- Certain gallbladder procedures
- Selected intestinal conditions
Robotic surgery is not automatically better than laparoscopic or open surgery. Its value depends on the type of procedure, anatomy, complexity and expected clinical benefit.
Open Surgery
Open surgery remains an important and effective treatment option.
It may be recommended when:
- A hernia is very large
- The condition is complicated
- Previous surgery has created extensive scar tissue
- An emergency is present
- Part of the intestine may be trapped
- Infection is suspected
- Minimally invasive access is not considered safe
- Complex abdominal wall reconstruction is required
The use of open surgery does not mean that the treatment is outdated. In certain situations, it may offer the safest and most reliable access.
Dr Kumar considers laparoscopic, robotic and open surgery before recommending an approach.
How Dr Kumar Selects the Surgical Approach
The most suitable surgical method is selected after considering:
- The diagnosis
- The size and location of the condition
- Symptoms and duration
- Previous abdominal operations
- Previous hernia repairs
- Scan and ultrasound findings
- Age and general fitness
- Diabetes, blood pressure or heart conditions
- Current medicines
- Anaesthesia risk
- Expected recovery requirements
- The likelihood of recurrence or complications
Patients receive an explanation of why a particular approach is being recommended. Alternatives are also discussed when appropriate.
Why Patients Consult Dr Kumar
- More than 29 years of surgical experience
- Extensive experience in hernia and gallbladder surgery
- Expertise in laparoscopic and robotic procedures
- Pioneer in Laparoscopic Surgery and laparoscopic Hernia Surgery in Chennai, complex hernia treatment, AWR
- Access to open surgery when clinically necessary
- Individual treatment planning
- Clear discussion of available surgical options
- Hospital-based round the clock surgical and anaesthesia support
- Continued follow-up during recovery
- Care at Billroth Hospitals in Chennai
The choice of a surgeon should be based on qualifications, relevant experience, communication, hospital support and the ability to manage both routine and complex cases.
⸻ About Dr Kumar ⸻
Expertise. Experience. Excellent in Surgery
Dr Kumar of Billroth is an Advanced Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgeon, and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction, Gallbladder and Hernia Specialist at Billroth Hospitals, Chennai. With 29+ years of surgical experience,he has performed 10,000+ Hernia and 5,000+ Gallbladder Surgeries. His main areas of expertise include laparoscopic and robotic hernia surgery, Robotic and Laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, recurrent and complex hernia repair, Laparoscopic intestinal surgery and abdominal wall reconstruction. He has been performing Laparoscopic Surgeries for 29+ years and has performed 20,000 laparoscopic procedures.
Qualifications and Fellowships
● MBBS
● MS in General Surgery
● MRCS, England
● FMAS- Fellowship Minimal Access Surgery
● Dip ALS- Diploma in Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery
● FALS in Hernia Surgery
● FALS in Colorectal Surgery
● FALS in Bariatric Surgery
● FALS in Robotic Surgery
Clinical Areas of Expertise
● Laparoscopic and robotic hernia surgery
● Recurrent and complex hernia treatment
● Abdominal wall reconstruction, eTEP, TEP, TAPP, TAR expertise
● Laparoscopic & Robotic gallbladder surgery
● Laparoscopic appendicectomy
● Anti-reflux and hiatus hernia surgery
● Bariatric and weight-loss surgery
● Breast surgery
● Thyroid surgery
● Piles, Fissure, Fistula
He has particular experience in advanced hernia techniques such as eTEP, TAPP, TEP, TAR, component separation and abdominal wall reconstruction for patients with large, recurrent or complex hernias.
Professional Memberships
Dr Kumar is associated with several recognised medical and surgical organisations, including:
● Royal College of Surgeons of England
● Association of Surgeons of India
● Association of Minimal Access Surgeons of India
● Indian Association of Gastro Endoscopic Surgeons
● Indian Medical Association
● Tamil Nadu Medical Council
● AWR Surgeons of India
● Hernia Society of India
● Association of Robotic and Innovation Surgeon – ARIS
Teaching, Academic Work and Recognition
Alongside his clinical practice, Dr Kumar has trained surgeons and students preparing for DNB Surgery and MRCS examinations. His professional profile also includes medical publications, educational articles and continued participation in advanced laparoscopic, robotic and hernia surgery training.His work has been recognised with the Times Health Excellence Award for Service Excellence in Laparoscopic Hernia and Gastrointestinal Surgery in 2025 and the Times Health Award for Service Excellence in Advanced Laparoscopy and Robotic Surgery in 2026.
What to Bring to the Consultation
Patients should bring available medical information, including:
- Ultrasound or scan reports
- Blood test results
- Details of previous operations
- Hospital discharge summaries
- Current medicine list
- Details of allergies
- Information about diabetes or blood pressure
- Cardiac or respiratory records, where relevant
- Insurance documents
- A list of questions about surgery and recovery
For recurrent or complex hernia cases, previous operation notes and mesh details can be particularly helpful.
What Happens During the Consultation?
During the consultation, Dr Kumar may:
- Review the symptoms and medical history.
- Examine the affected area.
- Review available scans and test reports.
- Explain the diagnosis.
- Discuss whether surgery is necessary.
- Compare laparoscopic, robotic and open options.
- Explain possible risks and expected recovery.
- Recommend further tests when required.
- Discuss hospital admission and follow-up.
The final treatment plan is based on the patient’s diagnosis and overall health.
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Treatments - Dr Kumar is Specialized and Highly Experienced on the Following Treatments and Surgeries
DR.KUMAR
Head and Senior Consultant and Head of Department of Minimal Access,Robotic, Hernia & AWR Surgery at Billroth Hospitals, Chennai, Tamilnadu.
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Patient Stories
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Patient Experience
Mrs. Chandra from Vedaranyam had undergone mitral valve replacement 15 years ago and was on long-term anticoagulants. She later developed a large, painful left inguinal hernia.
★★★★★
Patient Experience
𝗠𝗿. 𝗕𝘆𝗻𝗮 𝗠𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶, 𝟲𝟴, 𝗵𝗮𝗱 𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗿𝗴𝗼𝗻𝗲 𝗹𝗮𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗼𝘀𝗰𝗼𝗽𝗶𝗰 𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗵𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗶𝗮 𝘀𝘂𝗿𝗴𝗲𝗿𝘆 𝗶𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟳, followed by 𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗻 𝗵𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗶𝗮 𝘀𝘂𝗿𝗴𝗲𝗿𝘆 𝗶𝗻 𝟮𝟬𝟭𝟱 𝗮𝗳𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝗮 𝗿𝗲𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲. Unfortunately, his hernia recurred again about 5 years ago, and he had been living with it for several years.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Not every hernia requires immediate surgery. The recommendation depends on the type, size, symptoms, growth and risk of complications. Since a hernia usually does not repair itself, a surgical assessment can help determine the safest plan.
Urgent medical attention may be required if a hernia becomes suddenly painful, hard, tender or impossible to push back. Vomiting, abdominal swelling, fever or difficulty passing stool may also indicate a complication.
No. Gallstones that do not cause symptoms may not always require immediate surgery. Treatment is more commonly considered when stones cause repeated pain, inflammation, jaundice, pancreatitis or bile duct complications.
In most routine cases, symptomatic gallstones are treated by removing the gallbladder rather than removing only the stones. Stones may form again if the gallbladder remains. The appropriate treatment depends on the patient’s condition.
No. Suitability depends on the diagnosis, previous surgeries, anatomy, general health and complexity of the condition. Some patients may benefit more from robotic or open surgery.
Robotic surgery is not automatically safer or better. Both techniques are minimally invasive. The choice depends on the procedure, surgeon’s assessment, available technology and expected clinical benefit.
Open surgery may be recommended for very large hernias, emergencies, infection, extensive scar tissue, complicated anatomy or cases requiring major abdominal wall reconstruction.
Recovery varies according to the type of hernia, surgical method, occupation, age and overall health. Some patients return to light activities earlier, while complex repairs may require a longer recovery period.
Many patients begin walking and performing light activities soon after uncomplicated laparoscopic gallbladder surgery. Full recovery depends on the procedure, medical condition and whether complications were present.
Many older adults can undergo surgery after careful evaluation. Heart health, lung function, diabetes, blood pressure, medicines and anaesthesia risk are reviewed before treatment.
The Cost of the Hernia Surgery depends upon the type of the Surgery; Laparoscopic/ Robotic/ Open surgery and Type of the Hernia ; Inguinal, Umbilical, ventral, Incisional, around it take 1 to 1.5 lakhs in Chennai.